Gishora Drum Sanctuary is one of Burundi’s most important cultural heritage sites, located near Gitega, the country’s political capital. The sanctuary is famous for its royal drums and serves as a historical and spiritual symbol of Burundian identity. It was established by the Abanyigisaka, a lineage of drum makers, under the reign of King Mwezi Gisabo in the 19th century.
Drumming in Burundi is deeply intertwined with the monarchy and was traditionally reserved for royal ceremonies, coronations, and important national events. The drums, made from sacred wood and cowhide, are played in rhythmic ensembles that represent power, unity, and continuity. The performances at Gishora feature synchronized drumming, acrobatic dancing, and storytelling that celebrate the country’s history and traditions.
Today, the Gishora Drum Sanctuary remains a major cultural attraction, drawing visitors from around the world to witness the mesmerizing spectacle of the Burundian royal drums, which are recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. The site is a testament to Burundi’s rich history and its enduring cultural legacy.