Lake Kivu - Nyumbu Beyond Journeys

Lake Kivu is one of Africa’s Great Lakes, located on the border between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). It is the sixth-largest lake in Africa by volume and the second-largest by surface area in the Great Lakes region. The lake spans about 2,700 square kilometers and has a maximum depth of approximately 480 meters.

What makes Lake Kivu particularly interesting is its unique geological nature. It is a “murderous lake,” which means it has the potential to release large amounts of carbon dioxide and methane gas from its depths, posing risks to surrounding communities. This phenomenon is due to volcanic activity in the region. Despite the risks, Lake Kivu is also a source of resources, including freshwater, fish, and recently, there have been efforts to extract methane for energy production.

The lake is surrounded by lush hills and picturesque landscapes, making it a popular destination for tourists, offering activities like boat tours, swimming, and visits to nearby attractions like the Nyungwe Forest and Virunga Mountains. The cities of Gisenyi (Rwanda) and Bukavu (DRC) are located along its shores, serving as important cultural and economic centers. Lake Kivu is not only a natural wonder but also plays a critical role in the local economy, both in terms of its resources and its strategic importance for the countries that border it.